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Constant-Urban 2013 Bioorg Med Chem Lett

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Publications in the MiPMap
Constant-Urban C, Charif M, Goffin E, Van Heugen JC, Elmoualij B, Chiap P, Mouithys-Mickalad A, Serteyn D, Lebrun P, Pirotte B, De Tullio P (2013) Triphenylphosphonium salts of 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides related to diazoxide targeting mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 23:5878-81.

Β» PMID: 24055044

Constant-Urban C, Charif M, Goffin E, Van Heugen JC, Elmoualij B, Chiap P, Mouithys-Mickalad A, Serteyn D, Lebrun P, Pirotte B, De Tullio P (2013) Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Abstract: The present work aims at identifying new ion channel modulators able to target mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels (mitoKATP channels). An innovative approach should consist in fixing a cationic and hydrophobic triphenylphosphonium fragment on the structure of known KATP channel openers. Such phosphonium salts are expected to cross the biological membranes and to accumulate into mitochondria. Previous works revealed that the presence of an (R)-1-hydroxy-2-propylamino chain at the 3-position of 4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides KATP channel openers increased, in most cases, the selectivity towards the pancreatic-type (SUR1/Kir6.2) KATP channel. In order to target cardiac mitoKATP channels, we decided to introduce a triphenylphosphonium group through an ester link on the SUR1-selective (R)-7-chloro-3-(1-hydroxy-2-propyl)amino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide. The new compounds were found to preserve an inhibitory activity on insulin secretion (SUR1-type KATP channel openers) while no clear demonstration of an impact on mitochondria from cardiomyocytes (measurement of oxygen consumption, respiratory parameters and ATP production on H9C2 cells) was observed. However, the most active (inhibition of insulin release) compound 17 was found to penetrate the cardiac cells and to reach mitochondria. β€’ Keywords: ATP-sensitive potassium channels, Mitochondria, Triphenylphosphonium salts, Benzothiadiazine dioxides, Diazoxide, H9C2 rat cardiomyocytes


Labels: MiParea: Respiration 


Organism: Rat  Tissue;cell: Other cell lines 


Coupling state: LEAK, ROUTINE, ET 

HRR: Oxygraph-2k