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Difference between revisions of "Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase"

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{{MitoPedia
{{MitoPedia
|abbr=OgDH
|abbr=OgDH
|description='''Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase''' (α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase) is a highly regulated enzyme of the [[tricarboxylic acid cycle]]. It catalyses the conversion of oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) to succinyl-CoA, reduces NAD<sup>+</sup> to [[NADH]] and thus links to [[Complex I]] in the electron transfer system. OgDH is activated by low Ca<sup>2+</sup> (<20 µM) but inactivated by high Ca<sup>2+</sup> (>100 µM). OgDH is an important source of ROS.
|description='''Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase''' (α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase) is a highly regulated enzyme of the [[tricarboxylic acid cycle]]. It catalyses the conversion of oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) to succinyl-CoA, reduces NAD<sup>+</sup> to [[NADH]] and thus links to [[Complex I]] in the Electron transfer-pathway. OgDH is activated by low Ca<sup>2+</sup> (<20 µM) but inactivated by high Ca<sup>2+</sup> (>100 µM). OgDH is an important source of ROS.
|info=[[Tretter 2005 Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci]]
|info=[[Tretter 2005 Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 15:03, 20 October 2017


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase

Description

Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase) is a highly regulated enzyme of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. It catalyses the conversion of oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) to succinyl-CoA, reduces NAD+ to NADH and thus links to Complex I in the Electron transfer-pathway. OgDH is activated by low Ca2+ (<20 µM) but inactivated by high Ca2+ (>100 µM). OgDH is an important source of ROS.

Abbreviation: OgDH

Reference: Tretter 2005 Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci



MitoPedia topics: Enzyme 

The oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex consists of the oxoglutarate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoyl succinyltransferase (DLST) and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase (DLD).
The reaction catalyzed by OgDH is:
Oxoglutarate (α-ketoglutarate) + NAD+ + CoA → Succinyl CoA + CO2 + NADH + H+