Template:Force and pressure: Difference between revisions

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== Force or pressure? - The linear flux-pressure law ==
== Force or pressure? - The linear flux-pressure law ==
[[File:Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways.jpg|left|100px|link=https://www.bioenergetics-communications.org/index.php/Gnaiger_2020_BEC_MitoPathways|Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways]]
[[File:Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways.jpg|left|100px|link=https://www.bioenergetics-communications.org/index.php/Gnaiger_2020_BEC_MitoPathways|Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways]]
::::: "For many decades the pressure-force confusion has blinded the most brilliant minds, reinforcing the expectation that Ohm’s linear flux-force law should apply to the hydrogen ion circuit and protonmotive force. .. Physicochemical principles explain the highly non-linear flux-force relation in the dependence of LEAK respiration on the ''pmF''. The explanation is based on an extension of Fick’s law of diffusion and Einstein’s diffusion equation, representing protonmotive pressure ― isomorphic with mechanical pressure, hydrodynamic pressure, gas pressure, and osmotic pressure ― which collectively follow the generalized linear ''flux-pressure law''.".
::::: "For many decades the pressure-force confusion has blinded the most brilliant minds, reinforcing the expectation that Ohm’s linear flux-force law should apply to the hydrogen ion circuit and protonmotive force. .. Physicochemical principles explain the highly non-linear flux-force relation in the dependence of LEAK respiration on the ''pmF''. The explanation is based on an extension of Fick’s law of diffusion and Einstein’s diffusion equation, representing protonmotive pressure ― isomorphic with mechanical pressure, hydrodynamic pressure, gas pressure, and osmotic pressure ― which collectively follow the generalized linear ''flux-pressure law''."
::::: Gnaiger E (2020) Mitochondrial pathways and respiratory control. An introduction to OXPHOS analysis. 5<sup>th</sup> ed. Bioenerg Commun 2020.2. [[doi:10.26124/bec:2020-0002]] Β 
::::: Gnaiger E (2020) Mitochondrial pathways and respiratory control. An introduction to OXPHOS analysis. 5<sup>th</sup> ed. Bioenerg Commun 2020.2. [[doi:10.26124/bec:2020-0002]] Β 
:::::Β» '''[[pressure]] = [[force]] Γ— [[free activity]]'''
:::::Β» '''[[pressure]] = [[force]] Γ— [[free activity]]'''

Revision as of 12:48, 3 January 2021

Force or pressure? - The linear flux-pressure law

Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways
"For many decades the pressure-force confusion has blinded the most brilliant minds, reinforcing the expectation that Ohm’s linear flux-force law should apply to the hydrogen ion circuit and protonmotive force. .. Physicochemical principles explain the highly non-linear flux-force relation in the dependence of LEAK respiration on the pmF. The explanation is based on an extension of Fick’s law of diffusion and Einstein’s diffusion equation, representing protonmotive pressure ― isomorphic with mechanical pressure, hydrodynamic pressure, gas pressure, and osmotic pressure ― which collectively follow the generalized linear flux-pressure law."
Gnaiger E (2020) Mitochondrial pathways and respiratory control. An introduction to OXPHOS analysis. 5th ed. Bioenerg Commun 2020.2. doi:10.26124/bec:2020-0002
Β» pressure = force Γ— free activity
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