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List of results

• MitoOx1  + ('''Mitochondrial respiration medium, MitoOx1,''' used by the Budapest groups for respirometry und Amplex Red trials.)
• MiP-Collection  + ('''Mitochondrial Physiology - Historical C … '''Mitochondrial Physiology - Historical Collection'''</br></br>'''Aims'''</br></br>The growing '''''MiP-Collection''''' aims at preserving scientific instruments that are of historical importance in the field of bioenergetics and mitochondrial physiology. The fast turnover of scientific equipment makes obsolete even comparatively recent instrumentation. The Oroboros O2k was the first commercial mitochondrial respirometer using a computer for data acquisition. Today, [[chart recorder]]s are nearly forgotten. Due to limitations of storage space, unused scientific equipment is disposed of, despite its potential historical value. The disposal of some unique apparatus constitutes an irreversible loss to science and society, and to the continued appreciation of the foundations of our scientific discipline. </br></br>You may consider to make items of scientific historical interest in mitochondrial physiology available to the ''MiP-Collection''. These items of the ''MiP-Collection'' may specifically include historically valuable </br> </br>* equipment and accessories,</br>* books and symposium proceedings, </br>* reprint collections,</br>* pictures, slides, documents.ollections, * pictures, slides, documents.)
• MiP03  + ('''Mitochondrial Preservation Medium, MiP03''', developed for preservation of [[isolated mitochondria]].)
• Mitochondrial concentration  + ('''Mitochondrial concentration''' is ''C_mtE'' = ''mtE''·''V''^-1 [mtEU·m^-3]. mt-Concentration is an experimental variable, dependent on sample concentration.)
• Mitochondrial content  + ('''Mitochondrial content''' per object ''X'' is ''mtE_<u>N</u>X'' = ''mtE''·''N_X''^-1 [mtEU·x^-1].)
• Mitochondrial marker enzymes  + ('''Mitochondrial marker enzymes''' are enzymes that are specifically present in mitochondria, in the mt-matrix, the inner mt-membrane, the inter-membrane space, or the outer mt-membrane.)
• Mitochondrial marker  + ('''Mitochondrial marker'''s are structural … '''Mitochondrial marker'''s are structural or functional properties that are specific for mitochondria. A structural mt-marker is the area of the inner mt-membrane or mt-volume determined stereologically, which has its limitations due to different states of swelling. If mt-area is determined by electron microscopy, the statistical challenge has to be met to convert area into a volume. When fluorescent dyes are used as mt-marker, distinction is necessary between mt-membrane potential dependent and independent dyes. mtDNA or cardiolipin content may be considered as a mt-marker. [[Mitochondrial marker enzymes]] may be determined as molecular (amount of protein) or functional properties (enzyme activities). Respiratory capacity in a defined respiratory state of a mt-preparation can be considered as a functional mt-marker, in which case respiration in other respiratory states is expressed as [[flux control ratio]]s. » [[Mitochondrial marker#Mitochondrial markers and expression of mitochondrial respiration| '''MiPNet article''']][Mitochondrial marker#Mitochondrial markers and expression of mitochondrial respiration| '''MiPNet article''']])
• Mitochondrial competence  + ('''Mitochondrial metabolic competence''' i … '''Mitochondrial metabolic competence''' is the organelle's capacity to provide adequate amounts of ATP in due time, by adjusting the mt-membrane potential, mt-redox states and the ATP/ADP ratio according to the metabolic requirements of the cell.</br></br>The term '''mitochondrial competence''' is also known in a genetic context: Mammalian mitochondria possess a natural competence for DNA import.</br></br>'''''[[MitoCom_O2k-Fluorometer]]''''' is a '''Mitochondrial Competence''' network, the nucleus of which is formed by the K-Regio project ''[[MitoCom_O2k-Fluorometer|MitoCom Tyrol]]''.[[MitoCom_O2k-Fluorometer|MitoCom Tyrol]]''.)
• Mitochondrial preparations  + ('''Mitochondrial preparations''' (mtprep) … '''Mitochondrial preparations''' (mtprep) are isolated mitochondria (imt), tissue homogenate (thom), mechanically or chemically permeabilized tissue (permeabilized fibers, pfi) or permeabilized cells (pce). In mtprep the plasma membranes are either removed (imt) or mechanically (thom) and chemically permeabilized (pfi), while mitochondrial functional integrity and to a large extent mt-structure are maintained in incubation media optimized to support mitochondrial physiological performance. According to this definition, submitochondrial particles (smtp) are not a mtprep, since mitochondrial structure is altered although specific mitochondrial functions are preserved.fic mitochondrial functions are preserved.)
• Buffer Z  + ('''Mitochondrial respiration medium, Buffer Z''', described by [http://bioblast.at/index.php/Perry_2011_Biochem_J Perry 2011 Biochem J] For composition and comparison see: [[Mitochondrial respiration media: comparison]])

• MiR05  + ('''Mitochondrial respiration medium, MiR05 … '''Mitochondrial respiration medium, MiR05''', developed for oxygraph incubations of [[mitochondrial preparations]]. Respiration of [[living cells]] may be assessed in MiR05 by adding pyruvate (P) as an external source. [[MiR06]] = MiR05 + catalase.</br>[[MiR05Cr]] = [[MiR05]] + creatine.[[MiR05]] + creatine.)
• MiRK03  + ('''Mitochondrial respiration medium, MiRK03''', modified after a medium described by [[Komary 2010 Biochim Biophys Acta]], intended for use as medium for H2O2 production measurement with Amplex Red.)
• MitoOx2  + ('''Mitochondrial respiration medium, MitoO … '''Mitochondrial respiration medium, MitoOx2''', developed for oxygraph incubations of [[mitochondrial preparations]] to measure the H₂O₂ production. MitoOx2 yields a higher optical sensitivity and lower "drift" (oxidation of the fluorophore precurcor without H₂O₂ present) for Amplex UltraRed(R) than e.g. [[MiR05|MiR05]].[[MiR05|MiR05]].)
• MiR06  + ('''Mitochondrial respiration medium, [[MiPNet14.13 Medium-MiR06|MiR06]]''', developed for oxygraph incubations of [[mitochondrial preparations]]. MiR06 = MiR05 plus [[catalase]]. MiR06Cr = MiR06 plus [[creatine]].)
• Molar mass  + ('''Molar mass''' ''M'' is the mass of a c … '''Molar mass''' ''M'' is the mass of a chemical compound divided by its amount-of-substance measured in moles. It is defined as ''M''_B = ''m''/''n''_B, where ''m'' is the total mass of a sample of pure substance and ''n''_B is the amount of substance B given in moles. The definition applies to pure substance. The molar mass allows for converting between the mass of a substance and its amount for bulk quantities. It is calculated as the sum of standard atomic weights of all atoms that form one entity of the substance.</br></br>The appropriate [[SI base units]] is kg·mol^-1. However, for historical as well as usability reasons, g·mol^-1 is almost always used instead.historical as well as usability reasons, g·mol^-1 is almost always used instead.)
• Monoamine oxidase  + ('''Monoamine oxidases''' are enzymes boun … '''Monoamine oxidases''' are enzymes bound to the outer membrane of mitochondria and they catalyze the oxidative deamination of monoamines. Oxygen is used to remove an amine group from a molecule, resulting in the corresponding aldehyde and ammonia. Monoamine oxidases contain the covalently bound cofactor [[FAD]] and are, thus, classified as flavoproteins.nd are, thus, classified as flavoproteins.)
• Myxothiazol  + ('''Myxothiazol''' Myx is an inhibitor of [[Complex III]] … '''Myxothiazol''' Myx is an inhibitor of [[Complex III]] (CIII). CIII also inhibits [[Complex I|CI]]. Myxothiazol binds to the Q_o site of CIII (close to cytochrome ''b''_L) and inhibits the transfer of electrons from reduced QH₂ to the Rieske iron sulfur protein.ons from reduced QH₂ to the Rieske iron sulfur protein.)
• N-ethylmaleimide  + ('''N-ethylmaleimide''' is an organic compound that is derived from maleic acid and blocks endogenous Pi transport.)
• NADH  + ('''NAD⁺''' and '''NADH''': see [[Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide]].)
• NADH calibration - DatLab  + ('''NADH calibration''')